Targeted therapy for LIMD1-deficient non-small cell lung cancer subtypes

Abstract An early event in lung oncogenesis is loss of the tumour suppressor gene LIMD1 (LIM domains containing 1); this encodes a scaffold protein, which suppresses tumorigenesis via a number of different mechanisms. Approximately 45% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) are deficient in LIMD1, y...

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Main Authors: Kathryn Davidson, Paul Grevitt, Maria F. Contreras-Gerenas, Katherine S. Bridge, Miguel Hermida, Kunal M. Shah, Faraz K. Mardakheh, Mark Stubbs, Rosemary Burke, Pedro Casado, Pedro R. Cutillas, Sarah A. Martin, Tyson V. Sharp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-11-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04355-7
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author Kathryn Davidson
Paul Grevitt
Maria F. Contreras-Gerenas
Katherine S. Bridge
Miguel Hermida
Kunal M. Shah
Faraz K. Mardakheh
Mark Stubbs
Rosemary Burke
Pedro Casado
Pedro R. Cutillas
Sarah A. Martin
Tyson V. Sharp
author_facet Kathryn Davidson
Paul Grevitt
Maria F. Contreras-Gerenas
Katherine S. Bridge
Miguel Hermida
Kunal M. Shah
Faraz K. Mardakheh
Mark Stubbs
Rosemary Burke
Pedro Casado
Pedro R. Cutillas
Sarah A. Martin
Tyson V. Sharp
author_sort Kathryn Davidson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract An early event in lung oncogenesis is loss of the tumour suppressor gene LIMD1 (LIM domains containing 1); this encodes a scaffold protein, which suppresses tumorigenesis via a number of different mechanisms. Approximately 45% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) are deficient in LIMD1, yet this subtype of NSCLC has been overlooked in preclinical and clinical investigations. Defining therapeutic targets in these LIMD1 loss-of-function patients is difficult due to a lack of ‘druggable’ targets, thus alternative approaches are required. To this end, we performed the first drug repurposing screen to identify compounds that confer synthetic lethality with LIMD1 loss in NSCLC cells. PF-477736 was shown to selectively target LIMD1-deficient cells in vitro through inhibition of multiple kinases, inducing cell death via apoptosis. Furthermore, PF-477736 was effective in treating LIMD1−/− tumours in subcutaneous xenograft models, with no significant effect in LIMD1+/+ cells. We have identified a novel drug tool with significant preclinical characterisation that serves as an excellent candidate to explore and define LIMD1-deficient cancers as a new therapeutic subgroup of critical unmet need.
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spelling doaj.art-006a5cc989ef440e83fa93a4ded657082022-12-22T04:03:52ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892021-11-01121111010.1038/s41419-021-04355-7Targeted therapy for LIMD1-deficient non-small cell lung cancer subtypesKathryn Davidson0Paul Grevitt1Maria F. Contreras-Gerenas2Katherine S. Bridge3Miguel Hermida4Kunal M. Shah5Faraz K. Mardakheh6Mark Stubbs7Rosemary Burke8Pedro Casado9Pedro R. Cutillas10Sarah A. Martin11Tyson V. Sharp12Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreYork Biomedical Research Institute, University of YorkDepartment of Bioengineering, Imperial CollegeBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreCancer Research UK Cancer Therapeutics Unit, The Institute of Cancer ResearchCancer Research UK Cancer Therapeutics Unit, The Institute of Cancer ResearchBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreBarts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science CentreAbstract An early event in lung oncogenesis is loss of the tumour suppressor gene LIMD1 (LIM domains containing 1); this encodes a scaffold protein, which suppresses tumorigenesis via a number of different mechanisms. Approximately 45% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) are deficient in LIMD1, yet this subtype of NSCLC has been overlooked in preclinical and clinical investigations. Defining therapeutic targets in these LIMD1 loss-of-function patients is difficult due to a lack of ‘druggable’ targets, thus alternative approaches are required. To this end, we performed the first drug repurposing screen to identify compounds that confer synthetic lethality with LIMD1 loss in NSCLC cells. PF-477736 was shown to selectively target LIMD1-deficient cells in vitro through inhibition of multiple kinases, inducing cell death via apoptosis. Furthermore, PF-477736 was effective in treating LIMD1−/− tumours in subcutaneous xenograft models, with no significant effect in LIMD1+/+ cells. We have identified a novel drug tool with significant preclinical characterisation that serves as an excellent candidate to explore and define LIMD1-deficient cancers as a new therapeutic subgroup of critical unmet need.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04355-7
spellingShingle Kathryn Davidson
Paul Grevitt
Maria F. Contreras-Gerenas
Katherine S. Bridge
Miguel Hermida
Kunal M. Shah
Faraz K. Mardakheh
Mark Stubbs
Rosemary Burke
Pedro Casado
Pedro R. Cutillas
Sarah A. Martin
Tyson V. Sharp
Targeted therapy for LIMD1-deficient non-small cell lung cancer subtypes
Cell Death and Disease
title Targeted therapy for LIMD1-deficient non-small cell lung cancer subtypes
title_full Targeted therapy for LIMD1-deficient non-small cell lung cancer subtypes
title_fullStr Targeted therapy for LIMD1-deficient non-small cell lung cancer subtypes
title_full_unstemmed Targeted therapy for LIMD1-deficient non-small cell lung cancer subtypes
title_short Targeted therapy for LIMD1-deficient non-small cell lung cancer subtypes
title_sort targeted therapy for limd1 deficient non small cell lung cancer subtypes
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04355-7
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