Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Control for Half-Car Active Suspension Systems with Prescribed Performance and Actuator Fault

In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy observer-based fault-tolerant controller is designed for a half-car active suspension system under the presence of uncertain parameters, unknown masses of passengers, and actuator failures. To improve the control performance, fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) are employed t...

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Main Authors: Cong Minh Ho, Cong Hung Nguyen, Kyoung Kwan Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/11/1733
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author Cong Minh Ho
Cong Hung Nguyen
Kyoung Kwan Ahn
author_facet Cong Minh Ho
Cong Hung Nguyen
Kyoung Kwan Ahn
author_sort Cong Minh Ho
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy observer-based fault-tolerant controller is designed for a half-car active suspension system under the presence of uncertain parameters, unknown masses of passengers, and actuator failures. To improve the control performance, fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) are employed to approximate the unknown functions caused by uncertain dynamics of the suspension system. Then, an adaptive control design is developed to compensate for the effects of a non-ideal actuator. To improve passenger comfort, both vertical and angular motions are guaranteed simultaneously under the predefined boundaries by the prescribed performance function (PPF) method. Besides, the objectives of handling stability and driving safety are also considered to enhance the suspension performance. The system stability is proved according to the Lyapunov theory. Finally, the effectiveness of the developed approach is evaluated by comparative simulation examples on the half-car model. The simulation results show that the proposed control can improve the suspension performance as the RMS acceleration value is decreased by 68.1%.
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spelling doaj.art-009492c2187840bbb6ba39f469cf10912023-11-23T13:55:00ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-05-011111173310.3390/electronics11111733Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Control for Half-Car Active Suspension Systems with Prescribed Performance and Actuator FaultCong Minh Ho0Cong Hung Nguyen1Kyoung Kwan Ahn2School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, KoreaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, KoreaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, KoreaIn this paper, an adaptive fuzzy observer-based fault-tolerant controller is designed for a half-car active suspension system under the presence of uncertain parameters, unknown masses of passengers, and actuator failures. To improve the control performance, fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) are employed to approximate the unknown functions caused by uncertain dynamics of the suspension system. Then, an adaptive control design is developed to compensate for the effects of a non-ideal actuator. To improve passenger comfort, both vertical and angular motions are guaranteed simultaneously under the predefined boundaries by the prescribed performance function (PPF) method. Besides, the objectives of handling stability and driving safety are also considered to enhance the suspension performance. The system stability is proved according to the Lyapunov theory. Finally, the effectiveness of the developed approach is evaluated by comparative simulation examples on the half-car model. The simulation results show that the proposed control can improve the suspension performance as the RMS acceleration value is decreased by 68.1%.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/11/1733active suspension systems (ASSs)fuzzy logic systemsprescribed performance functionadaptive control
spellingShingle Cong Minh Ho
Cong Hung Nguyen
Kyoung Kwan Ahn
Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Control for Half-Car Active Suspension Systems with Prescribed Performance and Actuator Fault
Electronics
active suspension systems (ASSs)
fuzzy logic systems
prescribed performance function
adaptive control
title Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Control for Half-Car Active Suspension Systems with Prescribed Performance and Actuator Fault
title_full Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Control for Half-Car Active Suspension Systems with Prescribed Performance and Actuator Fault
title_fullStr Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Control for Half-Car Active Suspension Systems with Prescribed Performance and Actuator Fault
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Control for Half-Car Active Suspension Systems with Prescribed Performance and Actuator Fault
title_short Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Control for Half-Car Active Suspension Systems with Prescribed Performance and Actuator Fault
title_sort adaptive fuzzy observer control for half car active suspension systems with prescribed performance and actuator fault
topic active suspension systems (ASSs)
fuzzy logic systems
prescribed performance function
adaptive control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/11/1733
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AT conghungnguyen adaptivefuzzyobservercontrolforhalfcaractivesuspensionsystemswithprescribedperformanceandactuatorfault
AT kyoungkwanahn adaptivefuzzyobservercontrolforhalfcaractivesuspensionsystemswithprescribedperformanceandactuatorfault