Antioxidative Peptides Derived from Enzyme Hydrolysis of Bone Collagen after Microwave Assisted Acid Pre-Treatment and Nitrogen Protection

This study focused on the preparation method of antioxidant peptides by enzymatic hydrolysis of bone collagen after microwave assisted acid pre-treatment and nitrogen protection. Phosphoric acid showed the highest ability of hydrolysis among the four other acids tested (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric a...

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Main Authors: Jin Sun, Yong-Hui Shi, Ya-Xin Li, Jie-Yun Wang, Guo-Wei Le, Yun-Jian Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/11/11/4297/
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author Jin Sun
Yong-Hui Shi
Ya-Xin Li
Jie-Yun Wang
Guo-Wei Le
Yun-Jian Lin
author_facet Jin Sun
Yong-Hui Shi
Ya-Xin Li
Jie-Yun Wang
Guo-Wei Le
Yun-Jian Lin
author_sort Jin Sun
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on the preparation method of antioxidant peptides by enzymatic hydrolysis of bone collagen after microwave assisted acid pre-treatment and nitrogen protection. Phosphoric acid showed the highest ability of hydrolysis among the four other acids tested (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and/or citric acid). The highest degree of hydrolysis (DH) was 9.5% using 4 mol/L phosphoric acid with a ratio of 1:6 under a microwave intensity of 510 W for 240 s. Neutral proteinase gave higher DH among the four protease tested (Acid protease, neutral protease, Alcalase and papain), with an optimum condition of: (1) ratio of enzyme and substrate, 4760 U/g; (2) concentration of substrate, 4%; (3) reaction temperature, 55 °C and (4) pH 7.0. At 4 h, DH increased significantly (P < 0.01) under nitrogen protection compared with normal microwave assisted acid pre-treatment hydrolysis conditions. The antioxidant ability of the hydrolysate increased and reached its maximum value at 3 h; however DH decreased dramatically after 3 h. Microwave assisted acid pre-treatment and nitrogen protection could be a quick preparatory method for hydrolyzing bone collagen.
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spelling doaj.art-00cb136692414a8a9c8f376d2224ce002022-12-22T03:29:22ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672010-11-0111114297430810.3390/ijms11114297Antioxidative Peptides Derived from Enzyme Hydrolysis of Bone Collagen after Microwave Assisted Acid Pre-Treatment and Nitrogen ProtectionJin SunYong-Hui ShiYa-Xin LiJie-Yun WangGuo-Wei LeYun-Jian LinThis study focused on the preparation method of antioxidant peptides by enzymatic hydrolysis of bone collagen after microwave assisted acid pre-treatment and nitrogen protection. Phosphoric acid showed the highest ability of hydrolysis among the four other acids tested (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and/or citric acid). The highest degree of hydrolysis (DH) was 9.5% using 4 mol/L phosphoric acid with a ratio of 1:6 under a microwave intensity of 510 W for 240 s. Neutral proteinase gave higher DH among the four protease tested (Acid protease, neutral protease, Alcalase and papain), with an optimum condition of: (1) ratio of enzyme and substrate, 4760 U/g; (2) concentration of substrate, 4%; (3) reaction temperature, 55 °C and (4) pH 7.0. At 4 h, DH increased significantly (P < 0.01) under nitrogen protection compared with normal microwave assisted acid pre-treatment hydrolysis conditions. The antioxidant ability of the hydrolysate increased and reached its maximum value at 3 h; however DH decreased dramatically after 3 h. Microwave assisted acid pre-treatment and nitrogen protection could be a quick preparatory method for hydrolyzing bone collagen.http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/11/11/4297/bone collagennitrogen protectionmicrowave assisted acid pre-treatmentenzyme hydrolysisantioxidant activity
spellingShingle Jin Sun
Yong-Hui Shi
Ya-Xin Li
Jie-Yun Wang
Guo-Wei Le
Yun-Jian Lin
Antioxidative Peptides Derived from Enzyme Hydrolysis of Bone Collagen after Microwave Assisted Acid Pre-Treatment and Nitrogen Protection
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
bone collagen
nitrogen protection
microwave assisted acid pre-treatment
enzyme hydrolysis
antioxidant activity
title Antioxidative Peptides Derived from Enzyme Hydrolysis of Bone Collagen after Microwave Assisted Acid Pre-Treatment and Nitrogen Protection
title_full Antioxidative Peptides Derived from Enzyme Hydrolysis of Bone Collagen after Microwave Assisted Acid Pre-Treatment and Nitrogen Protection
title_fullStr Antioxidative Peptides Derived from Enzyme Hydrolysis of Bone Collagen after Microwave Assisted Acid Pre-Treatment and Nitrogen Protection
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidative Peptides Derived from Enzyme Hydrolysis of Bone Collagen after Microwave Assisted Acid Pre-Treatment and Nitrogen Protection
title_short Antioxidative Peptides Derived from Enzyme Hydrolysis of Bone Collagen after Microwave Assisted Acid Pre-Treatment and Nitrogen Protection
title_sort antioxidative peptides derived from enzyme hydrolysis of bone collagen after microwave assisted acid pre treatment and nitrogen protection
topic bone collagen
nitrogen protection
microwave assisted acid pre-treatment
enzyme hydrolysis
antioxidant activity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/11/11/4297/
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AT yaxinli antioxidativepeptidesderivedfromenzymehydrolysisofbonecollagenaftermicrowaveassistedacidpretreatmentandnitrogenprotection
AT jieyunwang antioxidativepeptidesderivedfromenzymehydrolysisofbonecollagenaftermicrowaveassistedacidpretreatmentandnitrogenprotection
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