Excess Mortality of Males Due to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Poland

At present, female life expectancy exceeds male life expectancy almost worldwide. However, numerous studies indicate that this disparity is gradually decreasing. In Poland, the gender gap in life expectancy peaked in 1991 when it amounted to 9.2 years. Since then, a narrowing of the gap has been obs...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Waclaw Moryson, Barbara Stawińska-Witoszyńska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/12/4/437