Cold ironing: modelling the interdependence of terminals and vessels in their choice of suitable systems
Abstract Cold ironing has the potential to reduce the impact of ship exhausts in densely populated areas. However, especially for tankers, the implementation of this concept is almost non-existent. Still, these vessels have a relatively high port energy use, despite relatively short port visits, as...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Shipping and Trade |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41072-022-00119-4 |