The Role of Circulating Biomarkers in the Oncological Management of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: Where Do We Stand Now?

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is an increasingly common malignancy that can progress to metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) in approximately one-third of RCC patients. The 5-year survival rate for mRCC is abysmally low, and, at the present time, there are sparingly few if any effective treatments. C...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessandra Cinque, Anna Capasso, Riccardo Vago, Michael W Lee, Matteo Floris, Francesco Trevisani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/1/90