Tautomerism troubles: proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5-methyl-2H-imidazol-4-amine dimers

During the racemization of a novel pharmaceutical spirocyclic imidazole–amine compound, namely, 6′-bromo-N-(6′-bromo-4-methoxy-4′′-methyl-3′H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2′-indene-1′,2′′-imidazol]-5′′-yl)-4-methoxy-4′′-methyl-3′H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2′-indene-1′,2′′-imidazol]-5′′-imine, C36H41Br2N5O2, t...

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Main Authors: Helen Blade, Peter N. Horton, James A. Morrison, James B. Orton, Rachel A. Sullivan, Simon J. Coles
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2021-12-01
Series:Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S205698902100668X
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author Helen Blade
Peter N. Horton
James A. Morrison
James B. Orton
Rachel A. Sullivan
Simon J. Coles
author_facet Helen Blade
Peter N. Horton
James A. Morrison
James B. Orton
Rachel A. Sullivan
Simon J. Coles
author_sort Helen Blade
collection DOAJ
description During the racemization of a novel pharmaceutical spirocyclic imidazole–amine compound, namely, 6′-bromo-N-(6′-bromo-4-methoxy-4′′-methyl-3′H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2′-indene-1′,2′′-imidazol]-5′′-yl)-4-methoxy-4′′-methyl-3′H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2′-indene-1′,2′′-imidazol]-5′′-imine, C36H41Br2N5O2, two impurities were isolated. These impurities were clearly dimers from mass spectroscopic analysis, however single-crystal diffraction characterization was required for the assignment of stereochemistry. The single-crystal diffraction results revealed subtly different structures to those proposed, due to an unexpected proton transfer. The dimers contain four stereocentres, but two of primary interest, and are centrosymmetric, so after careful structure refinement and close inspection it was possible to unambiguously assign the stereochemistry of both the homochiral [(S),(S)- and (R),(R)-] and the heterochiral [(S),(R)- and (R),(S)-] compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-0229c9fcb2944f6bb65b5ba1b904f4cc2022-12-22T04:14:44ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications2056-98902021-12-0177121311131510.1107/S205698902100668Xdj2028Tautomerism troubles: proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5-methyl-2H-imidazol-4-amine dimersHelen Blade0Peter N. Horton1James A. Morrison2James B. Orton3Rachel A. Sullivan4Simon J. Coles5AstraZeneca, Oral Product Development, Pharmaceutical Technology & Development, Operations, Macclesfield, United KingdomSchool of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United KingdomAstraZeneca, Chemical Development, Pharmaceutical Technology & Development, Operations, Macclesfield, United KingdomSchool of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United KingdomAstraZeneca, Chemical Development, Pharmaceutical Technology & Development, Operations, Macclesfield, United KingdomSchool of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United KingdomDuring the racemization of a novel pharmaceutical spirocyclic imidazole–amine compound, namely, 6′-bromo-N-(6′-bromo-4-methoxy-4′′-methyl-3′H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2′-indene-1′,2′′-imidazol]-5′′-yl)-4-methoxy-4′′-methyl-3′H-dispiro[cyclohexane-1,2′-indene-1′,2′′-imidazol]-5′′-imine, C36H41Br2N5O2, two impurities were isolated. These impurities were clearly dimers from mass spectroscopic analysis, however single-crystal diffraction characterization was required for the assignment of stereochemistry. The single-crystal diffraction results revealed subtly different structures to those proposed, due to an unexpected proton transfer. The dimers contain four stereocentres, but two of primary interest, and are centrosymmetric, so after careful structure refinement and close inspection it was possible to unambiguously assign the stereochemistry of both the homochiral [(S),(S)- and (R),(R)-] and the heterochiral [(S),(R)- and (R),(S)-] compounds.http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S205698902100668Xchirality assignmentpharmaceuticalcrystal structure
spellingShingle Helen Blade
Peter N. Horton
James A. Morrison
James B. Orton
Rachel A. Sullivan
Simon J. Coles
Tautomerism troubles: proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5-methyl-2H-imidazol-4-amine dimers
Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
chirality assignment
pharmaceutical
crystal structure
title Tautomerism troubles: proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5-methyl-2H-imidazol-4-amine dimers
title_full Tautomerism troubles: proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5-methyl-2H-imidazol-4-amine dimers
title_fullStr Tautomerism troubles: proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5-methyl-2H-imidazol-4-amine dimers
title_full_unstemmed Tautomerism troubles: proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5-methyl-2H-imidazol-4-amine dimers
title_short Tautomerism troubles: proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5-methyl-2H-imidazol-4-amine dimers
title_sort tautomerism troubles proton transfer modifies the stereochemical assignments in diastereoisomeric structures of spirocyclic 5 methyl 2h imidazol 4 amine dimers
topic chirality assignment
pharmaceutical
crystal structure
url http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S205698902100668X
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