Quantitative Understanding of Ionic Channel Network Variation in Nafion with Hydration Using Current Sensing Atomic Force Microscopy
Proton exchange membranes are an essential component of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC). Their performance is directly related to the development of ionic channel networks through hydration. Current sensing atomic force microscopy (CSAFM) can map the local conductance and morphology of a...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Polymers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/5/604 |