Diverse Immunological Factors Influencing Pathogenesis in Patients with COVID-19: A Review on Viral Dissemination, Immunotherapeutic Options to Counter Cytokine Storm and Inflammatory Responses

The pathogenesis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is still not fully unraveled. Though preventive vaccines and treatment methods are out on the market, a specific cure for the disease has not been discovered. Recent inves...

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Main Authors: Ali A. Rabaan, Shamsah H. Al-Ahmed, Mohammed A. Garout, Ayman M. Al-Qaaneh, Anupam A Sule, Raghavendra Tirupathi, Abbas Al Mutair, Saad Alhumaid, Abdulkarim Hasan, Manish Dhawan, Ruchi Tiwari, Khan Sharun, Ranjan K. Mohapatra, Saikat Mitra, Talha Bin Emran, Muhammad Bilal, Rajendra Singh, Salem A. Alyami, Mohammad Ali Moni, Kuldeep Dhama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Pathogens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/5/565