Effects of cruciate embedding fascia-bone flap technique on grade II–III cerebral spinal fluid leak in endoscopic endonasal surgery
Abstract Background Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) leak remains an important issue in endoscopic endonasal surgery (EES). A standard protocol for skull base closure has not yet been established, and the application of rigid buttress has not been given sufficient attention. To emphasize the functions of...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2022-07-01
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Series: | BMC Surgery |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-022-01730-9 |