The Effectiveness of Hybrid and Pure Problem-Based Learning in the Productive Skills and Critical Thinking of Iranian Undergraduate Students through MALL Application

Hybrid problem-based learning (HPBL) as a learner-oriented method involves learning through collaboration while finding solutions to real-world problems. It has been employed in the education of English as a foreign language (EFL) students recently. Implementation of it in an EFL classroom, though m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jamal Montafej, Ahmad Reza Lotfi, Azizeh Chalak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Education Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1531210