A Method to Estimate the Primary Mass of Ultrahigh-energy Cosmic Rays from Measurements of the Depth of the Shower Maximum and the Muon Content
The origin and mass composition of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays is one of the big open questions of modern physics. Estimating the mass of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays always involves the comparison of data with simulations using hadronic interaction models. The state-of-the-art hadronic interaction...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2023-01-01
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Series: | The Astrophysical Journal |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc45e |