Optical and Mechanical Properties of Thin PTFE Films, Deposited from a Gas Phase
Abstract Thin polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) films are produced by deposition from a gas phase by two methods: electron‐enhanced vacuum deposition (EVD) and EVD + low‐temperature plasma (LTP). Structure, morphology, and composition of the films are studied by IR spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2023-06-01
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Series: | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200617 |
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author | Kostyantyn Grytsenko Yurii Kolomzarov Peter Lytvyn Olga Kondratenko Mykola Sopinskyy Iryna Lebedyeva Agata Niemczyk Jolanta Baranovska Dariusz Moszyński Claus Villringer Sigurd Schrader |
author_facet | Kostyantyn Grytsenko Yurii Kolomzarov Peter Lytvyn Olga Kondratenko Mykola Sopinskyy Iryna Lebedyeva Agata Niemczyk Jolanta Baranovska Dariusz Moszyński Claus Villringer Sigurd Schrader |
author_sort | Kostyantyn Grytsenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Thin polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) films are produced by deposition from a gas phase by two methods: electron‐enhanced vacuum deposition (EVD) and EVD + low‐temperature plasma (LTP). Structure, morphology, and composition of the films are studied by IR spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. They are close to the structure of bulk PTFE. The roughness of the films’ surface is changed with gas pressure and LTP power variations. Films are transparent from UV to near‐infrared regions. Refractive and extinction indices and their anisotropy are measured by spectral ellipsometry. They are tuned by variations of deposition conditions. Hardness and Young modulus of the films are increased if EVD + low power LTP is used for film deposition. Use of EVD + LTP also increases thermal stability of the films. Contact angle of the films corresponds to the bulk PTFE. The PTFE molecules oriented are preferentially in perpendicular direction to the substrate surface. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:51:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-04db2fb9624a4ec6891225ea26bddab4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1438-7492 1439-2054 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:51:19Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-04db2fb9624a4ec6891225ea26bddab42023-08-15T09:10:25ZengWiley-VCHMacromolecular Materials and Engineering1438-74921439-20542023-06-013086n/an/a10.1002/mame.202200617Optical and Mechanical Properties of Thin PTFE Films, Deposited from a Gas PhaseKostyantyn Grytsenko0Yurii Kolomzarov1Peter Lytvyn2Olga Kondratenko3Mykola Sopinskyy4Iryna Lebedyeva5Agata Niemczyk6Jolanta Baranovska7Dariusz Moszyński8Claus Villringer9Sigurd Schrader10Department of Photonic Laser and Plasma Technologies Institute of Applied Physics Technical University of Applied Sciences Wildau Hochschulring 1 D‐15745 Wildau GermanyDepartment of Optoelectronics Institute of Semiconductor Physics pr. Nauky 41 Kyiv 03650 UkraineDepartment of Optoelectronics Institute of Semiconductor Physics pr. Nauky 41 Kyiv 03650 UkraineDepartment of Optoelectronics Institute of Semiconductor Physics pr. Nauky 41 Kyiv 03650 UkraineDepartment of Optoelectronics Institute of Semiconductor Physics pr. Nauky 41 Kyiv 03650 UkraineFaculty of Mechanics and Mathematics Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv 64/13 Volodymyrs'ka Str. Kyiv 01601 UkraineDepartment of Materials Technology Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Szczecin 70‐310 PolandDepartment of Materials Technology Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Szczecin 70‐310 PolandDepartment of Chemical and Environment Engineering Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Szczecin 71‐065 PolandDepartment of Photonic Laser and Plasma Technologies Institute of Applied Physics Technical University of Applied Sciences Wildau Hochschulring 1 D‐15745 Wildau GermanyDepartment of Photonic Laser and Plasma Technologies Institute of Applied Physics Technical University of Applied Sciences Wildau Hochschulring 1 D‐15745 Wildau GermanyAbstract Thin polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) films are produced by deposition from a gas phase by two methods: electron‐enhanced vacuum deposition (EVD) and EVD + low‐temperature plasma (LTP). Structure, morphology, and composition of the films are studied by IR spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. They are close to the structure of bulk PTFE. The roughness of the films’ surface is changed with gas pressure and LTP power variations. Films are transparent from UV to near‐infrared regions. Refractive and extinction indices and their anisotropy are measured by spectral ellipsometry. They are tuned by variations of deposition conditions. Hardness and Young modulus of the films are increased if EVD + low power LTP is used for film deposition. Use of EVD + LTP also increases thermal stability of the films. Contact angle of the films corresponds to the bulk PTFE. The PTFE molecules oriented are preferentially in perpendicular direction to the substrate surface.https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200617deposition in vacuummultiphase structure formationoptical propertiesplasmapolytetrafluoroethylene thin films |
spellingShingle | Kostyantyn Grytsenko Yurii Kolomzarov Peter Lytvyn Olga Kondratenko Mykola Sopinskyy Iryna Lebedyeva Agata Niemczyk Jolanta Baranovska Dariusz Moszyński Claus Villringer Sigurd Schrader Optical and Mechanical Properties of Thin PTFE Films, Deposited from a Gas Phase Macromolecular Materials and Engineering deposition in vacuum multiphase structure formation optical properties plasma polytetrafluoroethylene thin films |
title | Optical and Mechanical Properties of Thin PTFE Films, Deposited from a Gas Phase |
title_full | Optical and Mechanical Properties of Thin PTFE Films, Deposited from a Gas Phase |
title_fullStr | Optical and Mechanical Properties of Thin PTFE Films, Deposited from a Gas Phase |
title_full_unstemmed | Optical and Mechanical Properties of Thin PTFE Films, Deposited from a Gas Phase |
title_short | Optical and Mechanical Properties of Thin PTFE Films, Deposited from a Gas Phase |
title_sort | optical and mechanical properties of thin ptfe films deposited from a gas phase |
topic | deposition in vacuum multiphase structure formation optical properties plasma polytetrafluoroethylene thin films |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200617 |
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