Grey Wolf Optimization–Based Deep Echo State Network for Time Series Prediction

The Echo State Network (ESN) is a unique type of recurrent neural network. It is built atop a reservoir, which is a sparse, random, and enormous hidden infrastructure. ESN has been successful in dealing with a variety of non-linear issues, including prediction and classification. ESN is utilized in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaojuan Chen, Haiyang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.858518/full