Numerical Modelling of Forced Convection of Nanofluids in Smooth, Round Tubes: A Review

A comprehensive review of published works dealing with numerical modelling of forced convection heat transfer and hydrodynamics of nanofluids is presented. Due to the extensive literature, the review is limited to straight, smooth, circular tubes, as this is the basic geometry in shell-and-tube exch...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Janusz T. Cieśliński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7586