Adaptive Sliding Mode Feedback Control Algorithm for a Nonlinear Knee Extension Model

Functional electrical stimulation (FES) has been widely used to treat spinal cord injury (SCI) patients. Many research studies employ a closed-loop FES system to monitor the stimulated muscle response and provide a precise amount of charge to the muscle. However, most closed-loop FES devices perform...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saharul Arof, Emilia Noorsal, Saiful Zaimy Yahaya, Zakaria Hussain, Yusnita Mohd Ali, Mohd Hanapiah Abdullah, Muhamad Khuzzairie Safie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/7/732