Comparative study of nasal cavity drug delivery efficiency with different nozzles in a 3D printed model

Background Nasal sprays are widely used in treating nasal and sinus diseases; however, there are very few studies on the drug delivery efficiency of nasal sprays. In this study, the drug delivery efficiency of three different nasal spray devices was evaluated in vitro using a 3D printed cast model o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shengjian Fang, Xiaoqing Rui, Yu Zhang, Zhangwei Yang, Weihua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2024-04-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/17227.pdf