Making Food Decisions Together: Physiological and Affective Underpinnings of Relinquishing Preferences and Reaching Decisions

We used a novel interdisciplinary experimental paradigm where two types of dyads—15 dyads with one depressed and one non-depressed participant and 15 dyads with two non-depressed participants—engaged in a series of food-decision-making tasks. We examined how different communicative events during the...

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Main Authors: Melisa Stevanovic, Samuel Tuhkanen, Milla Järvensivu, Emmi Koskinen, Camilla Lindholm, Jenny Paananen, Enikö Savander, Taina Valkeapää, Kaisa Valkiaranta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-02-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221078010
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author Melisa Stevanovic
Samuel Tuhkanen
Milla Järvensivu
Emmi Koskinen
Camilla Lindholm
Jenny Paananen
Enikö Savander
Taina Valkeapää
Kaisa Valkiaranta
author_facet Melisa Stevanovic
Samuel Tuhkanen
Milla Järvensivu
Emmi Koskinen
Camilla Lindholm
Jenny Paananen
Enikö Savander
Taina Valkeapää
Kaisa Valkiaranta
author_sort Melisa Stevanovic
collection DOAJ
description We used a novel interdisciplinary experimental paradigm where two types of dyads—15 dyads with one depressed and one non-depressed participant and 15 dyads with two non-depressed participants—engaged in a series of food-decision-making tasks. We examined how different communicative events during the decision-making process were reflected in the affective responses of the interacting participants, as indicated in their skin conductance (SC) response rates. The participants’ SC response rates were found to be higher during the emergence of the final decision, compared to the other segments during the process. Furthermore, relinquishing one’s initially expressed preferences was associated with SC response rates higher than the baseline. However, during the relinquishment segments, there was a negative interaction between depression diagnosis and SC response rates, which suggests that, compared to their non-depressed comparisons, it is affectively less arousing for the participants with depression to give up their previously expressed preferences.
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spelling doaj.art-05e8537bf26e41babbab0fbd66fd503a2022-12-21T19:50:21ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402022-02-011210.1177/21582440221078010Making Food Decisions Together: Physiological and Affective Underpinnings of Relinquishing Preferences and Reaching DecisionsMelisa Stevanovic0Samuel Tuhkanen1Milla Järvensivu2Emmi Koskinen3Camilla Lindholm4Jenny Paananen5Enikö Savander6Taina Valkeapää7Kaisa Valkiaranta8University of Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, FinlandTampere University, Pirkanmaa, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, FinlandPäijät-Häme Central Hospital, Lahti, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, FinlandWe used a novel interdisciplinary experimental paradigm where two types of dyads—15 dyads with one depressed and one non-depressed participant and 15 dyads with two non-depressed participants—engaged in a series of food-decision-making tasks. We examined how different communicative events during the decision-making process were reflected in the affective responses of the interacting participants, as indicated in their skin conductance (SC) response rates. The participants’ SC response rates were found to be higher during the emergence of the final decision, compared to the other segments during the process. Furthermore, relinquishing one’s initially expressed preferences was associated with SC response rates higher than the baseline. However, during the relinquishment segments, there was a negative interaction between depression diagnosis and SC response rates, which suggests that, compared to their non-depressed comparisons, it is affectively less arousing for the participants with depression to give up their previously expressed preferences.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221078010
spellingShingle Melisa Stevanovic
Samuel Tuhkanen
Milla Järvensivu
Emmi Koskinen
Camilla Lindholm
Jenny Paananen
Enikö Savander
Taina Valkeapää
Kaisa Valkiaranta
Making Food Decisions Together: Physiological and Affective Underpinnings of Relinquishing Preferences and Reaching Decisions
SAGE Open
title Making Food Decisions Together: Physiological and Affective Underpinnings of Relinquishing Preferences and Reaching Decisions
title_full Making Food Decisions Together: Physiological and Affective Underpinnings of Relinquishing Preferences and Reaching Decisions
title_fullStr Making Food Decisions Together: Physiological and Affective Underpinnings of Relinquishing Preferences and Reaching Decisions
title_full_unstemmed Making Food Decisions Together: Physiological and Affective Underpinnings of Relinquishing Preferences and Reaching Decisions
title_short Making Food Decisions Together: Physiological and Affective Underpinnings of Relinquishing Preferences and Reaching Decisions
title_sort making food decisions together physiological and affective underpinnings of relinquishing preferences and reaching decisions
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221078010
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