Gelsevirine is a novel STING-specific inhibitor and mitigates STING-related inflammation in sepsis

BackgroundStimulation of IFN genes (STING) is central to the production of interferon and proinflammatory cytokines in response to microbial DNA or self-DNA in the cytosol. The detrimental role of the activation of STING during sepsis has been well documented.MethodsHere, we found that gelsevirine (...

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Main Authors: Yuhong Chen, Huihui Bian, Juan Lv, Wanxue Song, Chunlei Xing, Chunlei Hui, Dinglei Zhang, Chenxi Zhang, Liang Zhao, Yingke Li, Li Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1190707/full
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author Yuhong Chen
Yuhong Chen
Huihui Bian
Juan Lv
Wanxue Song
Chunlei Xing
Chunlei Hui
Dinglei Zhang
Chenxi Zhang
Liang Zhao
Liang Zhao
Yingke Li
Li Su
Li Su
Li Su
author_facet Yuhong Chen
Yuhong Chen
Huihui Bian
Juan Lv
Wanxue Song
Chunlei Xing
Chunlei Hui
Dinglei Zhang
Chenxi Zhang
Liang Zhao
Liang Zhao
Yingke Li
Li Su
Li Su
Li Su
author_sort Yuhong Chen
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundStimulation of IFN genes (STING) is central to the production of interferon and proinflammatory cytokines in response to microbial DNA or self-DNA in the cytosol. The detrimental role of the activation of STING during sepsis has been well documented.MethodsHere, we found that gelsevirine (GS) potently inhibit interferon and inflammatory cytokine induction in macrophages exposed to STING agonists (2'3'-cGAMP, IFN stimulatory DNA (ISD), and poly(dA:dT)). I n silico docking analysis and surface plasmon resonance binding study showed that GS bonds with high affinity to the cyclic dinucleotide (CDN)-binding pocket of STING. Biotin pull-down assay also confirmed that GS competitively bonded to STING protein. Furthermore, GS inhibited 2’3’-cGAMP-induced STING dimerization and subsequent activation. In addition, GS induced K48-linked STING ubiquitination and degradation, which was likely through upregulating and recruiting TRIM21. In mice exposed to cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis, post-operative administration of GS significantly extended the survival period and mitigated acute organ damage.ResultsOverall, GS inhibited STING signaling by competitively binding to the CDN-binding pocket to lock STING in an inactive open conformation, while also promoting K48-linked STING ubiquitination and degradation.ConclusionsOur findings identify a novel STING-specific inhibitor that could be applied in the treatment of sepsis.
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spelling doaj.art-0679c651868e42c6b191edda549e42ee2023-07-31T16:30:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-07-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.11907071190707Gelsevirine is a novel STING-specific inhibitor and mitigates STING-related inflammation in sepsisYuhong Chen0Yuhong Chen1Huihui Bian2Juan Lv3Wanxue Song4Chunlei Xing5Chunlei Hui6Dinglei Zhang7Chenxi Zhang8Liang Zhao9Liang Zhao10Yingke Li11Li Su12Li Su13Li Su14School of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaLuodian Clinical Drug Research Center, Institute for Translational Medicine Research, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Baoshan Luodian Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaLuodian Clinical Drug Research Center, Institute for Translational Medicine Research, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaBackgroundStimulation of IFN genes (STING) is central to the production of interferon and proinflammatory cytokines in response to microbial DNA or self-DNA in the cytosol. The detrimental role of the activation of STING during sepsis has been well documented.MethodsHere, we found that gelsevirine (GS) potently inhibit interferon and inflammatory cytokine induction in macrophages exposed to STING agonists (2'3'-cGAMP, IFN stimulatory DNA (ISD), and poly(dA:dT)). I n silico docking analysis and surface plasmon resonance binding study showed that GS bonds with high affinity to the cyclic dinucleotide (CDN)-binding pocket of STING. Biotin pull-down assay also confirmed that GS competitively bonded to STING protein. Furthermore, GS inhibited 2’3’-cGAMP-induced STING dimerization and subsequent activation. In addition, GS induced K48-linked STING ubiquitination and degradation, which was likely through upregulating and recruiting TRIM21. In mice exposed to cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis, post-operative administration of GS significantly extended the survival period and mitigated acute organ damage.ResultsOverall, GS inhibited STING signaling by competitively binding to the CDN-binding pocket to lock STING in an inactive open conformation, while also promoting K48-linked STING ubiquitination and degradation.ConclusionsOur findings identify a novel STING-specific inhibitor that could be applied in the treatment of sepsis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1190707/fullubiquitinationcecal ligation and puncturemiceinterferonseptic shock
spellingShingle Yuhong Chen
Yuhong Chen
Huihui Bian
Juan Lv
Wanxue Song
Chunlei Xing
Chunlei Hui
Dinglei Zhang
Chenxi Zhang
Liang Zhao
Liang Zhao
Yingke Li
Li Su
Li Su
Li Su
Gelsevirine is a novel STING-specific inhibitor and mitigates STING-related inflammation in sepsis
Frontiers in Immunology
ubiquitination
cecal ligation and puncture
mice
interferon
septic shock
title Gelsevirine is a novel STING-specific inhibitor and mitigates STING-related inflammation in sepsis
title_full Gelsevirine is a novel STING-specific inhibitor and mitigates STING-related inflammation in sepsis
title_fullStr Gelsevirine is a novel STING-specific inhibitor and mitigates STING-related inflammation in sepsis
title_full_unstemmed Gelsevirine is a novel STING-specific inhibitor and mitigates STING-related inflammation in sepsis
title_short Gelsevirine is a novel STING-specific inhibitor and mitigates STING-related inflammation in sepsis
title_sort gelsevirine is a novel sting specific inhibitor and mitigates sting related inflammation in sepsis
topic ubiquitination
cecal ligation and puncture
mice
interferon
septic shock
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1190707/full
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