Simple compared to covariate-constrained randomization methods in balancing baseline characteristics: a case study of randomly allocating 72 hemodialysis centers in a cluster trial
Abstract Background and aim Some parallel-group cluster-randomized trials use covariate-constrained rather than simple randomization. This is done to increase the chance of balancing the groups on cluster- and patient-level baseline characteristics. This study assessed how well two covariate-constra...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2021-09-01
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Series: | Trials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05590-1 |