Educational simulator for mastoidectomy considering mechanical properties using 3D printing and its usability evaluation
Abstract Complex temporal bone anatomy complicates operations; thus, surgeons must engage in practice to mitigate risks, improving patient safety and outcomes. However, existing training methods often involve prohibitive costs and ethical problems. Therefore, we developed an educational mastoidectom...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| 格式: | 文件 |
| 语言: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2024-04-01
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| 丛编: | Scientific Reports |
| 主题: | |
| 在线阅读: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58359-2 |