Alcohol consumption and closed borders - how COVID-19 restrictions have impacted alcohol sales and consumption in Europe

Abstract Background The closing of bars, restaurants and international borders during the COVID-19 pandemic led to significant changes in alcohol availability. This study provides a first systematic overview of the monthly development of alcohol sales in Europe during the pandemic in order to determ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Håkan Leifman, Kalle Dramstad, Emil Juslin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13014-1