Do ecosystems have functions?

Abstract ‘Ecosystem function’ and ‘ecosystem functioning’ became core keywords in the ecological literature on ecosystems, their structure, development and integrity. We investigate functions from the perspective of causal contributions to higher capacities, as selected effects, as contributions to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ulrich Krohs, Martin Zimmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10458