Regulation of TiO2 nanotubes on titanium implants to orchestrate osteo/angio-genesis and osteo-immunomodulation for boosted osseointegration
The bio-inertness of titanium (Ti) and accompanying severe inflammation can extremely inhibit the coupled osteogenesis-angiogenesis regulation and result in an undesirable osseointegration of peri-implant during the implantation process. Herein, three types of TiO2 nanotubes (TNT) were prepared on n...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-09-01
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Series: | Materials & Design |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523006834 |