Dynamics of Rural Economy: A Socio-Economic Understanding of Oil Palm Expansion and Landscape Changes in East Kalimantan, Indonesia

The fast-growing palm oil economy has stimulated a significant expansion of oil palm plantations in Indonesia. The uncontrolled development of large oil palm plantations has raised complex socio-ecological issues, including changes of ecological landscapes, organization of production, and farming ho...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arya Hadi Dharmawan, Dyah Ita Mardiyaningsih, Heru Komarudin, Jaboury Ghazoul, Pablo Pacheco, Faris Rahmadian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/7/213