UBE3A/E6-AP regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27

The UBE3A/E6-AP is known to function both as an E3 ubiquitin ligase of the ubiquitin proteasome system and as a transcriptional coactivator. E6-AP shows brain-specific imprinting and loss of function of maternally inherited E6-AP causes Angelman syndrome. However, how the loss of function of E6-AP c...

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Main Authors: Amit Mishra, Swetha K. Godavarthi, Nihar Ranjan Jana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-10-01
Series:Neurobiology of Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996109001594
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author Amit Mishra
Swetha K. Godavarthi
Nihar Ranjan Jana
author_facet Amit Mishra
Swetha K. Godavarthi
Nihar Ranjan Jana
author_sort Amit Mishra
collection DOAJ
description The UBE3A/E6-AP is known to function both as an E3 ubiquitin ligase of the ubiquitin proteasome system and as a transcriptional coactivator. E6-AP shows brain-specific imprinting and loss of function of maternally inherited E6-AP causes Angelman syndrome. However, how the loss of function of E6-AP causes disease pathogenesis is poorly understood. Here, we show that E6-AP interacts with and promotes proteasome-mediated degradation of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27. E6-AP also directly ubiquitinates p27 in an in vitro ubiquitination assay. Partial knockdown of E6-AP increases the level of p27 leading to cell cycle arrest. Interestingly, partial knockdown also increases the transcription of p27. Finally, we have demonstrated the increased levels of p27 in E6-AP-maternal-deficient and null mice brain. Our result suggests that E6-AP not only enhances the degradation but also regulates the expression of p27 and its loss of function in Angelman syndrome might cause cell cycle alteration leading to disease pathogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-07dff4518a214a9b98aabc495657e3a92022-12-21T18:36:13ZengElsevierNeurobiology of Disease1095-953X2009-10-013612634UBE3A/E6-AP regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27Amit Mishra0Swetha K. Godavarthi1Nihar Ranjan Jana2Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Gurgaon-122 050, IndiaCellular and Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Gurgaon-122 050, IndiaCorresponding author. Fax: +91 124 2338910.; Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Gurgaon-122 050, IndiaThe UBE3A/E6-AP is known to function both as an E3 ubiquitin ligase of the ubiquitin proteasome system and as a transcriptional coactivator. E6-AP shows brain-specific imprinting and loss of function of maternally inherited E6-AP causes Angelman syndrome. However, how the loss of function of E6-AP causes disease pathogenesis is poorly understood. Here, we show that E6-AP interacts with and promotes proteasome-mediated degradation of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27. E6-AP also directly ubiquitinates p27 in an in vitro ubiquitination assay. Partial knockdown of E6-AP increases the level of p27 leading to cell cycle arrest. Interestingly, partial knockdown also increases the transcription of p27. Finally, we have demonstrated the increased levels of p27 in E6-AP-maternal-deficient and null mice brain. Our result suggests that E6-AP not only enhances the degradation but also regulates the expression of p27 and its loss of function in Angelman syndrome might cause cell cycle alteration leading to disease pathogenesis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996109001594E6-APUBE3AProteasomep27Angelman syndromeCell cycle
spellingShingle Amit Mishra
Swetha K. Godavarthi
Nihar Ranjan Jana
UBE3A/E6-AP regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27
Neurobiology of Disease
E6-AP
UBE3A
Proteasome
p27
Angelman syndrome
Cell cycle
title UBE3A/E6-AP regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27
title_full UBE3A/E6-AP regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27
title_fullStr UBE3A/E6-AP regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27
title_full_unstemmed UBE3A/E6-AP regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27
title_short UBE3A/E6-AP regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27
title_sort ube3a e6 ap regulates cell proliferation by promoting proteasomal degradation of p27
topic E6-AP
UBE3A
Proteasome
p27
Angelman syndrome
Cell cycle
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996109001594
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