Photonic crystal surface emitting lasers with multiple-junction operating at high order waveguide mode
Abstract We propose a novel design for multi-junction photonic crystal surface emitting lasers (PCSELs) operating in higher-order waveguide modes to minimize internal losses. This paper details the design and simulation of a 2-junction PCSEL, including calculations of confinement factors, coupling c...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Springer
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Discover Nano |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-024-04136-z |