Design of CO2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pairs and xanthene-derived scaffolds

New naphtho[2,1,8,7-klmn]xanthene and benzo[kl]xanthene-based intramolecular phosphane–borane frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) were investigated in catalyzed H2 activation and CO2 hydrogenation processes. According to DFT predictions at the B3LYP-D3 level, the presence of rigid scaffolds and increased...

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Main Authors: Maicon Delarmelina, José Walkimar de M. Carneiro, C. Richard A. Catlow, Michael Bühl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-02-01
Series:Catalysis Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736721001084
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author Maicon Delarmelina
José Walkimar de M. Carneiro
C. Richard A. Catlow
Michael Bühl
author_facet Maicon Delarmelina
José Walkimar de M. Carneiro
C. Richard A. Catlow
Michael Bühl
author_sort Maicon Delarmelina
collection DOAJ
description New naphtho[2,1,8,7-klmn]xanthene and benzo[kl]xanthene-based intramolecular phosphane–borane frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) were investigated in catalyzed H2 activation and CO2 hydrogenation processes. According to DFT predictions at the B3LYP-D3 level, the presence of rigid scaffolds and increased P···B distances in the investigated FLPs lead to a remarkable drop in the energy barrier for CO2 hydrogenation (by up to 19.2 kcal mol−1, compared to the parent dimethylxanthene-based FLP). Furthermore, the energy differences between the transition states for H2 activation and CO2 hydrogenation are significantly reduced, making both processes feasible under relatively mild experimental conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-08d5108ead854d0496f9fa1b682e1ae22022-12-21T18:45:10ZengElsevierCatalysis Communications1873-39052022-02-01162106385Design of CO2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pairs and xanthene-derived scaffoldsMaicon Delarmelina0José Walkimar de M. Carneiro1C. Richard A. Catlow2Michael Bühl3School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK; UK Catalysis Hub, Research Complex at Harwell, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0FA, UK; Corresponding author at: School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK.Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro 24020-141, BrazilSchool of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK; UK Catalysis Hub, Research Complex at Harwell, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0FA, UK; Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon St, London WC1 HOAJ, UKSchool of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9ST Fife, United KingdomNew naphtho[2,1,8,7-klmn]xanthene and benzo[kl]xanthene-based intramolecular phosphane–borane frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) were investigated in catalyzed H2 activation and CO2 hydrogenation processes. According to DFT predictions at the B3LYP-D3 level, the presence of rigid scaffolds and increased P···B distances in the investigated FLPs lead to a remarkable drop in the energy barrier for CO2 hydrogenation (by up to 19.2 kcal mol−1, compared to the parent dimethylxanthene-based FLP). Furthermore, the energy differences between the transition states for H2 activation and CO2 hydrogenation are significantly reduced, making both processes feasible under relatively mild experimental conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736721001084Frustrated Lewis pairXantheneCO2 hydrogenationFormic acidDFT
spellingShingle Maicon Delarmelina
José Walkimar de M. Carneiro
C. Richard A. Catlow
Michael Bühl
Design of CO2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pairs and xanthene-derived scaffolds
Catalysis Communications
Frustrated Lewis pair
Xanthene
CO2 hydrogenation
Formic acid
DFT
title Design of CO2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pairs and xanthene-derived scaffolds
title_full Design of CO2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pairs and xanthene-derived scaffolds
title_fullStr Design of CO2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pairs and xanthene-derived scaffolds
title_full_unstemmed Design of CO2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pairs and xanthene-derived scaffolds
title_short Design of CO2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane/borane frustrated Lewis pairs and xanthene-derived scaffolds
title_sort design of co2 hydrogenation catalysts based on phosphane borane frustrated lewis pairs and xanthene derived scaffolds
topic Frustrated Lewis pair
Xanthene
CO2 hydrogenation
Formic acid
DFT
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736721001084
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AT josewalkimardemcarneiro designofco2hydrogenationcatalystsbasedonphosphaneboranefrustratedlewispairsandxanthenederivedscaffolds
AT crichardacatlow designofco2hydrogenationcatalystsbasedonphosphaneboranefrustratedlewispairsandxanthenederivedscaffolds
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