The influence of environmental factors on seed germination of Xanthium strumarium L.: Implications for management.

Xanthium strumarium L. (Common cocklebur) is a noxious weed prevailing in different ecosystems around the world. It incurs significant yield and economic losses in different cropping systems globally. Successful management of any weed species depends on sound knowledge of seed germination biology. H...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amna Saeed, Ansar Hussain, Muhammad Ifnan Khan, Muhammad Arif, Muhammad Mudassar Maqbool, Hassan Mehmood, Muhammad Iqbal, Jawaher Alkahtani, Mohamed Soliman Elshikh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241601