Modelling the Dynamics of Fuel and EU Allowance Prices during Phase 3 of the EU ETS
This article studies the relationship between the prices of fuel and EU Allowances (EUA) for carbon emissions during Phase 3 of the European Union Emissions Trading System. We find that the forward prices of EUA, coal, gas and Brent oil are jointly determined in equilibrium. The existence of such a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-11-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/11/3148 |