Three-dimensional Echocardiography for the Early Detection of Cardiac Dysfunction in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic inflammatory disease. Left atrial (LA) dysfunction is strongly linked to cardiovascular diseases, and the early detection of LA function in patients with RA is vital. Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT-3DE) offers a noninvasive method to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Setouhi Amr, Hamdy Ahmed, Ibrahim Alaa Mohamed, El-Sayed Ahmed, Asklany Hany T
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Cardiovascular Emergencies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/jce-2023-0013