Three-dimensional Echocardiography for the Early Detection of Cardiac Dysfunction in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic inflammatory disease. Left atrial (LA) dysfunction is strongly linked to cardiovascular diseases, and the early detection of LA function in patients with RA is vital. Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT-3DE) offers a noninvasive method to...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sciendo
2023-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Cardiovascular Emergencies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/jce-2023-0013 |