Effect of Milk Replacer Plane of Nutrition on Intake, Weight Gain, and Skeletal Growth in Cold-Stressed Newborn Holstein Calves

Extended Abstract Introduction and objectives: The lower limit of critical temperature for a newborn calves is between 5 (from 3 weeks and later) to 15°C (up to 3 weeks). As the temperature declines below the calf's lower critical temperature, a calf requires more dietary energy supply to maint...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hasan Rezaei, Shahryar Kargar
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University 2023-12-01
Series:پژوهشهای تولیدات دامی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rap.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-1344-en.pdf