Ultra-Low-Voltage-Triggered Silicon Controlled Rectifier ESD Protection Device for 2.5 V Nano Integrated Circuit

In this paper, an improved low-voltage-triggered silicon-controlled rectifier (LVTSCR) called an ultra-low-voltage-triggered SCR (ULVTSCR) is proposed and fabricated in a 40-nm CMOS process. By adding an external NMOSs-chain triggering component to the conventional LVTSCR, the proposed ULVTSCR can r...

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Main Authors: Ruibo Chen, Hao Wei, Hongxia Liu, Zhiwei Liu, Yaolin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4250
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author Ruibo Chen
Hao Wei
Hongxia Liu
Zhiwei Liu
Yaolin Chen
author_facet Ruibo Chen
Hao Wei
Hongxia Liu
Zhiwei Liu
Yaolin Chen
author_sort Ruibo Chen
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an improved low-voltage-triggered silicon-controlled rectifier (LVTSCR) called an ultra-low-voltage-triggered SCR (ULVTSCR) is proposed and fabricated in a 40-nm CMOS process. By adding an external NMOSs-chain triggering component to the conventional LVTSCR, the proposed ULVTSCR can realize ~2 V lower trigger voltage. Meanwhile, the trigger voltage of the ULVTSCR is adjustable with the number of its incorporated NMOS transistors. Compared with the existing Diodes-chain Triggered SCR (DTSCR) scheme, the NMOSs-chain triggered ULVTSCR possesses a 25% lowered overshoot voltage in the same area consumption, and thus it is more suitable for 2.5 V circuits ESD protections considering the CDM protection applications.
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spelling doaj.art-0958b2dfbd054a39957e471065786c762023-11-24T11:47:53ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-11-011223425010.3390/nano12234250Ultra-Low-Voltage-Triggered Silicon Controlled Rectifier ESD Protection Device for 2.5 V Nano Integrated CircuitRuibo Chen0Hao Wei1Hongxia Liu2Zhiwei Liu3Yaolin Chen4Key Laboratory for Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Education, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaKey Laboratory for Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Education, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaKey Laboratory for Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Education, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610056, ChinaKey Laboratory for Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices of Education, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaIn this paper, an improved low-voltage-triggered silicon-controlled rectifier (LVTSCR) called an ultra-low-voltage-triggered SCR (ULVTSCR) is proposed and fabricated in a 40-nm CMOS process. By adding an external NMOSs-chain triggering component to the conventional LVTSCR, the proposed ULVTSCR can realize ~2 V lower trigger voltage. Meanwhile, the trigger voltage of the ULVTSCR is adjustable with the number of its incorporated NMOS transistors. Compared with the existing Diodes-chain Triggered SCR (DTSCR) scheme, the NMOSs-chain triggered ULVTSCR possesses a 25% lowered overshoot voltage in the same area consumption, and thus it is more suitable for 2.5 V circuits ESD protections considering the CDM protection applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4250on-chip ESDSCRtrigger voltageovershoot
spellingShingle Ruibo Chen
Hao Wei
Hongxia Liu
Zhiwei Liu
Yaolin Chen
Ultra-Low-Voltage-Triggered Silicon Controlled Rectifier ESD Protection Device for 2.5 V Nano Integrated Circuit
Nanomaterials
on-chip ESD
SCR
trigger voltage
overshoot
title Ultra-Low-Voltage-Triggered Silicon Controlled Rectifier ESD Protection Device for 2.5 V Nano Integrated Circuit
title_full Ultra-Low-Voltage-Triggered Silicon Controlled Rectifier ESD Protection Device for 2.5 V Nano Integrated Circuit
title_fullStr Ultra-Low-Voltage-Triggered Silicon Controlled Rectifier ESD Protection Device for 2.5 V Nano Integrated Circuit
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-Low-Voltage-Triggered Silicon Controlled Rectifier ESD Protection Device for 2.5 V Nano Integrated Circuit
title_short Ultra-Low-Voltage-Triggered Silicon Controlled Rectifier ESD Protection Device for 2.5 V Nano Integrated Circuit
title_sort ultra low voltage triggered silicon controlled rectifier esd protection device for 2 5 v nano integrated circuit
topic on-chip ESD
SCR
trigger voltage
overshoot
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/23/4250
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