Nociception in Chicken Embryos, Part III: Analysis of Movements before and after Application of a Noxious Stimulus

Many potentially noxious interventions are performed on chicken embryos in research and in the poultry industry. It is therefore essential and in the interest of animal welfare to be able to precisely define the point at which a chicken embryo is capable of nociception in ovo. The present part III o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stephanie C. Süß, Julia Werner, Anna M. Saller, Larissa Weiss, Judith Reiser, Janie M. Ondracek, Yury Zablotski, Sandra Kollmansperger, Malte Anders, Heidrun Potschka, Benjamin Schusser, Thomas Fenzl, Christine Baumgartner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/18/2859