Competitive exclusion among fig wasps achieved via entrainment of host plant flowering phenology.

Molecular techniques are revealing increasing numbers of morphologically similar but co-existing cryptic species, challenging the niche theory. To understand the co-existence mechanism, we studied phenologies of morphologically similar species of fig wasps that pollinate the creeping fig (F. pumila)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Min Liu, Rui Zhao, Yan Chen, Jian Zhang, Stephen G Compton, Xiao-Yong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4029822?pdf=render