Review of Soft Actuators Controlled with Electrical Stimuli: IPMC, DEAP, and MRE

Soft actuators have been developed for a variety of applications, including soft grippers, artificial muscles, wearables, tactile devices, and medical devices. In this review, we will discuss a group of chemical materials and their robotic applications in soft actuators controlled with electrical st...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jakub Bernat, Piotr Gajewski, Jakub Kołota, Agnieszka Marcinkowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/3/1651