Failure analysis of primary waste heat boiler tube in ammonia plant

The primary Waste Heat Boiler (WHB) in an ammonia plant experienced cap leaking and the outer tube rupture after ten months since the last repair and replacement (total retubing). The leaking cap and the outer tube materials are low carbon steel SA-204 Gr. B and SA-209 Gr. T1a. The inappropriate ver...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Husaini Ardy, Yudhistira Perdana Putra, Adimas Dwi Anggoro, Arie Wibowo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021002565