Smoking, alcohol consumption and risk of Dupuytren’s disease: a Mendelian randomization study
Abstract Background The correlation between smoking and alcohol consumption and the development of Dupuytren’s disease (DD) has been acknowledged. However, the definitive causal relationship between these two factors and DD remains elusive. In order to establish a causal connection, we employed the...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2023-09-01
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| Series: | BMC Medical Genomics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-023-01650-4 |