Peptides Derived from Type IV Collagen, CXC Chemokines, and Thrombospondin-1 Domain-Containing Proteins Inhibit Neovascularization and Suppress Tumor Growth in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Xenografts

Angiogenesis or neovascularization, the process of new blood vessel formation from preexisting microvasculature, involves interactions among several cell types including parenchymal, endothelial cells, and immune cells. The formation of new vessels is tightly regulated by a balance between endogenou...

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Main Authors: Jacob E. Koskimaki, Emmanouil D. Karagiannis, Elena V. Rosca, Farhad Vesuna, Paul T. Winnard, Jr, Venu Raman, Zaver M. Bhujwalla, Aleksander S. Popel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-12-01
Series:Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558609800973
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author Jacob E. Koskimaki
Emmanouil D. Karagiannis
Elena V. Rosca
Farhad Vesuna
Paul T. Winnard, Jr
Venu Raman
Zaver M. Bhujwalla
Aleksander S. Popel
author_facet Jacob E. Koskimaki
Emmanouil D. Karagiannis
Elena V. Rosca
Farhad Vesuna
Paul T. Winnard, Jr
Venu Raman
Zaver M. Bhujwalla
Aleksander S. Popel
author_sort Jacob E. Koskimaki
collection DOAJ
description Angiogenesis or neovascularization, the process of new blood vessel formation from preexisting microvasculature, involves interactions among several cell types including parenchymal, endothelial cells, and immune cells. The formation of new vessels is tightly regulated by a balance between endogenous proangiogenic and antiangiogenic factors to maintain homeostasis in tissue; tumor progression and metastasis in breast cancer have been shown to be angiogenesis-dependent. We previously introduced a systematic methodology to identify putative endogenous antiangiogenic peptides and validated these predictions in vitro in human umbilical vein endothelial cell proliferation and migration assays. These peptides are derived from several protein families including type IV collagen, CXC chemokines, and thrombospondin-1 domain-containing proteins. On the basis of the results from the in vitro screening, we have evaluated the ability of one peptide selected from each family named pentastatin-1, chemokinostatin-1, and properdistatin, respectively, to suppress angiogenesis in an MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer orthotopic xenograft model in severe combined immunodeficient mice. Peptides were administered intraperitoneally once per day. We have demonstrated significant suppression of tumor growth in vivo and subsequent reductions in microvascular density, indicating the potential of these peptides as therapeutic agents for breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-0b4aa86750db4e29a16eb8f76c5b66b72022-12-22T01:09:40ZengElsevierNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research1476-55861522-80022009-12-0111121285129110.1593/neo.09620Peptides Derived from Type IV Collagen, CXC Chemokines, and Thrombospondin-1 Domain-Containing Proteins Inhibit Neovascularization and Suppress Tumor Growth in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer XenograftsJacob E. Koskimaki0Emmanouil D. Karagiannis1Elena V. Rosca2Farhad Vesuna3Paul T. Winnard, Jr4Venu Raman5Zaver M. Bhujwalla6Aleksander S. Popel7Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USADepartment of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USAAngiogenesis or neovascularization, the process of new blood vessel formation from preexisting microvasculature, involves interactions among several cell types including parenchymal, endothelial cells, and immune cells. The formation of new vessels is tightly regulated by a balance between endogenous proangiogenic and antiangiogenic factors to maintain homeostasis in tissue; tumor progression and metastasis in breast cancer have been shown to be angiogenesis-dependent. We previously introduced a systematic methodology to identify putative endogenous antiangiogenic peptides and validated these predictions in vitro in human umbilical vein endothelial cell proliferation and migration assays. These peptides are derived from several protein families including type IV collagen, CXC chemokines, and thrombospondin-1 domain-containing proteins. On the basis of the results from the in vitro screening, we have evaluated the ability of one peptide selected from each family named pentastatin-1, chemokinostatin-1, and properdistatin, respectively, to suppress angiogenesis in an MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer orthotopic xenograft model in severe combined immunodeficient mice. Peptides were administered intraperitoneally once per day. We have demonstrated significant suppression of tumor growth in vivo and subsequent reductions in microvascular density, indicating the potential of these peptides as therapeutic agents for breast cancer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558609800973
spellingShingle Jacob E. Koskimaki
Emmanouil D. Karagiannis
Elena V. Rosca
Farhad Vesuna
Paul T. Winnard, Jr
Venu Raman
Zaver M. Bhujwalla
Aleksander S. Popel
Peptides Derived from Type IV Collagen, CXC Chemokines, and Thrombospondin-1 Domain-Containing Proteins Inhibit Neovascularization and Suppress Tumor Growth in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Xenografts
Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
title Peptides Derived from Type IV Collagen, CXC Chemokines, and Thrombospondin-1 Domain-Containing Proteins Inhibit Neovascularization and Suppress Tumor Growth in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Xenografts
title_full Peptides Derived from Type IV Collagen, CXC Chemokines, and Thrombospondin-1 Domain-Containing Proteins Inhibit Neovascularization and Suppress Tumor Growth in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Xenografts
title_fullStr Peptides Derived from Type IV Collagen, CXC Chemokines, and Thrombospondin-1 Domain-Containing Proteins Inhibit Neovascularization and Suppress Tumor Growth in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Xenografts
title_full_unstemmed Peptides Derived from Type IV Collagen, CXC Chemokines, and Thrombospondin-1 Domain-Containing Proteins Inhibit Neovascularization and Suppress Tumor Growth in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Xenografts
title_short Peptides Derived from Type IV Collagen, CXC Chemokines, and Thrombospondin-1 Domain-Containing Proteins Inhibit Neovascularization and Suppress Tumor Growth in MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Xenografts
title_sort peptides derived from type iv collagen cxc chemokines and thrombospondin 1 domain containing proteins inhibit neovascularization and suppress tumor growth in mda mb 231 breast cancer xenografts
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558609800973
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