A systematic review of honey bee (Apis mellifera, Linnaeus, 1758) infections and available treatment options

Abstract Background Honey bees and honeycomb bees are very valuable for wild flowering plants and economically important crops due to their role as pollinators. However, these insects confront many disease threats (viruses, parasites, bacteria and fungi) and large pesticide concentrations in the env...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahin Nekoei, Mahsa Rezvan, Faham Khamesipour, Christopher Mayack, Marcelo Beltrão Molento, Pablo Damián Revainera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1194