Comparing the Effectiveness of Parent Education Based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and Play Therapy Based on Parent-Child Interaction on Increasing Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Tri

Introduction: Social problems are one of the most prominent features of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The present study aims to compare the effectiveness of parental education based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and play therapy based on parent-child interactio...

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Main Authors: Haleh Darmiyani -Tabtabaei, Salar Faramarzi, Farah Naderi, Zahra Eftekhar-Saadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Vesnu Publications 2020-04-01
Series:مجله پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jrrs.mui.ac.ir/article_17182_7eebdc1b26a084cc7b1e4238ad86a01e.pdf
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author Haleh Darmiyani -Tabtabaei
Salar Faramarzi
Farah Naderi
Zahra Eftekhar-Saadi
author_facet Haleh Darmiyani -Tabtabaei
Salar Faramarzi
Farah Naderi
Zahra Eftekhar-Saadi
author_sort Haleh Darmiyani -Tabtabaei
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Social problems are one of the most prominent features of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The present study aims to compare the effectiveness of parental education based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and play therapy based on parent-child interaction on increasing social skills of children with AHDH in Isfahan, Iran.Materials and Methods: This was a randomized controlled trial in which the statistical population consisted of 5 to 6-year old children with ADHD and their mothers in 2018-2019 who were selected via the purposive and convenience sampling method from counseling and psychological services centers. The subjects were randomly divided into two experimental groups and one control group. The Child Symptom Inventory-4 (CSI-4) was employed for screening children and Social Skills Rating System (SSRS; Gresham & Elliott, 1990) for data collection. Data were analyzed using the analysis ofcovariance (ANCOVA) test.Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in social skills of children with ADHD, between the group of intervention based on verbal information and parent-child interactive play and control group (P = 0.0001). In addition, there was a significant difference between the group of intervention based on field verbal information and interactive play (P = 0.0001). Given the mean scores of social skills, the effect of interactive play was higher than (M = 60.23) interventions based on the Field’s verbal information.Conclusion: The results indicated that both interventions were effective on increasing social skills of children with ADHD. Therefore, the abovementioned methods can be used in counseling and psychological services and parent-child training workshops to enhance the social skills of children with attention ADHD.
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spelling doaj.art-0b9797902a784fef91a2cd9048fbd7d52023-10-01T06:27:12ZfasVesnu Publicationsمجله پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی1735-75192008-26062020-04-0116132133010.22122/jrrs.v16i0.355217182Comparing the Effectiveness of Parent Education Based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and Play Therapy Based on Parent-Child Interaction on Increasing Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled TriHaleh Darmiyani -Tabtabaei0Salar Faramarzi1Farah Naderi2Zahra Eftekhar-Saadi3PhD Student of Psychology and Education of Children with Special Needs, School of Education and Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz Branch, Ahvaz, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Psychology and Education of Exceptional Children, School of Education and Psychology Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz AND Department of Psychology and Education of Children with Special Needs, School of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Psychology, School of Education and Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz Branch, Ahvaz, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Psychology, School of Education and Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz Branch, Ahvaz, IranIntroduction: Social problems are one of the most prominent features of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The present study aims to compare the effectiveness of parental education based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and play therapy based on parent-child interaction on increasing social skills of children with AHDH in Isfahan, Iran.Materials and Methods: This was a randomized controlled trial in which the statistical population consisted of 5 to 6-year old children with ADHD and their mothers in 2018-2019 who were selected via the purposive and convenience sampling method from counseling and psychological services centers. The subjects were randomly divided into two experimental groups and one control group. The Child Symptom Inventory-4 (CSI-4) was employed for screening children and Social Skills Rating System (SSRS; Gresham & Elliott, 1990) for data collection. Data were analyzed using the analysis ofcovariance (ANCOVA) test.Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in social skills of children with ADHD, between the group of intervention based on verbal information and parent-child interactive play and control group (P = 0.0001). In addition, there was a significant difference between the group of intervention based on field verbal information and interactive play (P = 0.0001). Given the mean scores of social skills, the effect of interactive play was higher than (M = 60.23) interventions based on the Field’s verbal information.Conclusion: The results indicated that both interventions were effective on increasing social skills of children with ADHD. Therefore, the abovementioned methods can be used in counseling and psychological services and parent-child training workshops to enhance the social skills of children with attention ADHD.https://jrrs.mui.ac.ir/article_17182_7eebdc1b26a084cc7b1e4238ad86a01e.pdffield’s verbal information modelparent-child interactionsocial skillsattention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
spellingShingle Haleh Darmiyani -Tabtabaei
Salar Faramarzi
Farah Naderi
Zahra Eftekhar-Saadi
Comparing the Effectiveness of Parent Education Based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and Play Therapy Based on Parent-Child Interaction on Increasing Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Tri
مجله پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی
field’s verbal information model
parent-child interaction
social skills
attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title Comparing the Effectiveness of Parent Education Based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and Play Therapy Based on Parent-Child Interaction on Increasing Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Tri
title_full Comparing the Effectiveness of Parent Education Based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and Play Therapy Based on Parent-Child Interaction on Increasing Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Tri
title_fullStr Comparing the Effectiveness of Parent Education Based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and Play Therapy Based on Parent-Child Interaction on Increasing Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Tri
title_full_unstemmed Comparing the Effectiveness of Parent Education Based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and Play Therapy Based on Parent-Child Interaction on Increasing Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Tri
title_short Comparing the Effectiveness of Parent Education Based on Field’s Verbal Information Model and Play Therapy Based on Parent-Child Interaction on Increasing Social Skills of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Tri
title_sort comparing the effectiveness of parent education based on field s verbal information model and play therapy based on parent child interaction on increasing social skills of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder a randomized controlled tri
topic field’s verbal information model
parent-child interaction
social skills
attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
url https://jrrs.mui.ac.ir/article_17182_7eebdc1b26a084cc7b1e4238ad86a01e.pdf
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