HPLC-Based Analysis of Impurities in Sapropterin Branded and Generic Tablets

This work was aimed at the definition of a chromatographic method able to separate and quantify impurities present in sapropterin-containing drugs during an accelerated stability study. The chromatographic method was applied to the orphan drug Kuvan<sup>®</sup> and to its corresponding g...

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Main Authors: Emanuela Scudellaro, Luciana Tartaglione, Fabio Varriale, Carmela Dell’Aversano, Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/4/323
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author Emanuela Scudellaro
Luciana Tartaglione
Fabio Varriale
Carmela Dell’Aversano
Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati
author_facet Emanuela Scudellaro
Luciana Tartaglione
Fabio Varriale
Carmela Dell’Aversano
Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati
author_sort Emanuela Scudellaro
collection DOAJ
description This work was aimed at the definition of a chromatographic method able to separate and quantify impurities present in sapropterin-containing drugs during an accelerated stability study. The chromatographic method was applied to the orphan drug Kuvan<sup>®</sup> and to its corresponding generic sapropterin Dipharma (Diterin<sup>®</sup>), both of which are approved for the treatment of hyperphenylalaninemia-induced symptoms. The two products tested had a similar manufacture date and both had an approved stability shelf-life of three years. Samples were analyzed by HPLC at <i>T</i> = 0 and after six months of storage at 40 °C and 75% relative humidity. Identification of the impurities was supported by a detailed mass spectrometry and MS/MS profile. The analysis demonstrated an overall higher stability for the Diterin<sup>®</sup> formulation, which was related to a lower increase of some impurities compared to Kuvan<sup>®</sup>.
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spelling doaj.art-0bb2bf0b301640bda70e66eb84385bfe2023-11-19T20:35:15ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232020-04-0112432310.3390/pharmaceutics12040323HPLC-Based Analysis of Impurities in Sapropterin Branded and Generic TabletsEmanuela Scudellaro0Luciana Tartaglione1Fabio Varriale2Carmela Dell’Aversano3Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati4Department of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, Universita’ degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, 80131 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, Universita’ degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, 80131 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, Universita’ degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, 80131 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, Universita’ degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, 80131 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, Universita’ degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano, 49, 80131 Naples, ItalyThis work was aimed at the definition of a chromatographic method able to separate and quantify impurities present in sapropterin-containing drugs during an accelerated stability study. The chromatographic method was applied to the orphan drug Kuvan<sup>®</sup> and to its corresponding generic sapropterin Dipharma (Diterin<sup>®</sup>), both of which are approved for the treatment of hyperphenylalaninemia-induced symptoms. The two products tested had a similar manufacture date and both had an approved stability shelf-life of three years. Samples were analyzed by HPLC at <i>T</i> = 0 and after six months of storage at 40 °C and 75% relative humidity. Identification of the impurities was supported by a detailed mass spectrometry and MS/MS profile. The analysis demonstrated an overall higher stability for the Diterin<sup>®</sup> formulation, which was related to a lower increase of some impurities compared to Kuvan<sup>®</sup>.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/4/323sapropterinPKUBH<sub>4</sub> deficiencychemical contentimpurity identificationHPLC-UV
spellingShingle Emanuela Scudellaro
Luciana Tartaglione
Fabio Varriale
Carmela Dell’Aversano
Orazio Taglialatela-Scafati
HPLC-Based Analysis of Impurities in Sapropterin Branded and Generic Tablets
Pharmaceutics
sapropterin
PKU
BH<sub>4</sub> deficiency
chemical content
impurity identification
HPLC-UV
title HPLC-Based Analysis of Impurities in Sapropterin Branded and Generic Tablets
title_full HPLC-Based Analysis of Impurities in Sapropterin Branded and Generic Tablets
title_fullStr HPLC-Based Analysis of Impurities in Sapropterin Branded and Generic Tablets
title_full_unstemmed HPLC-Based Analysis of Impurities in Sapropterin Branded and Generic Tablets
title_short HPLC-Based Analysis of Impurities in Sapropterin Branded and Generic Tablets
title_sort hplc based analysis of impurities in sapropterin branded and generic tablets
topic sapropterin
PKU
BH<sub>4</sub> deficiency
chemical content
impurity identification
HPLC-UV
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/4/323
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