Changing the Narratives of Physics-Learning in Secondary Schools: The Role of Culture, Technology, and Locational Context

This study is concerned with the persistent underperformance of secondary school students in Nigeria in physics. The study was conducted in two phases. Phase one was a survey of difficult concepts in physics, while phase two explored the potency of culturo-techno-contextual approach (CTCA) in breaki...

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Main Authors: Adekunle Ibrahim Oladejo, Peter Akinsola Okebukola, Victor Olu Akinola, Jamiu Oluwadamilare Amusa, Hakeem Akintoye, Tunde Owolabi, Juma Shabani, Taibat Tejumola Olateju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/2/146
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author Adekunle Ibrahim Oladejo
Peter Akinsola Okebukola
Victor Olu Akinola
Jamiu Oluwadamilare Amusa
Hakeem Akintoye
Tunde Owolabi
Juma Shabani
Taibat Tejumola Olateju
author_facet Adekunle Ibrahim Oladejo
Peter Akinsola Okebukola
Victor Olu Akinola
Jamiu Oluwadamilare Amusa
Hakeem Akintoye
Tunde Owolabi
Juma Shabani
Taibat Tejumola Olateju
author_sort Adekunle Ibrahim Oladejo
collection DOAJ
description This study is concerned with the persistent underperformance of secondary school students in Nigeria in physics. The study was conducted in two phases. Phase one was a survey of difficult concepts in physics, while phase two explored the potency of culturo-techno-contextual approach (CTCA) in breaking the barriers to meaningful learning of refractive indices, which ranked the most difficult concept in phase one of the study. A total of 1621 SS3 students from Nigeria and Ghana participated in the survey phase. The second phase employed a mixed-methods approach (quasi-experimental and interviews) with a total of 205 SS1 students. The control group was taught with the lecture method and had 96 students (54 males; 42 females), while the experimental group, taught with CTCA, had 109 students (65 females; 44 males). Both groups had a pretest and posttest using the achievement test in refractive indices; treatment lasted four weeks. Data gathered in the survey were analyzed using mean rank analysis, and refractive indices was perceived as the most difficult to learn. Phase two data were analyzed using one-way ANCOVA since intact classes were used. The result obtained showed that the experimental group performed better (mean for experimental = 15.49; control 11.97; F (1, 202) = 64.48; <i>p</i> < 0.01)) than the control group. Implications of the study are highlighted and the need for further studies is recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-0bb55581f8404489ba875adcc97576f62023-11-16T20:08:34ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-01-0113214610.3390/educsci13020146Changing the Narratives of Physics-Learning in Secondary Schools: The Role of Culture, Technology, and Locational ContextAdekunle Ibrahim Oladejo0Peter Akinsola Okebukola1Victor Olu Akinola2Jamiu Oluwadamilare Amusa3Hakeem Akintoye4Tunde Owolabi5Juma Shabani6Taibat Tejumola Olateju7Africa Centre of Excellence for Innovative and Transformative STEM Education, Lagos State University, Ojo 102101, NigeriaAfrica Centre of Excellence for Innovative and Transformative STEM Education, Lagos State University, Ojo 102101, NigeriaCollege of Information and Technology Education, Lagos State University of Education, Ijanikin 102101, NigeriaPhysics Education, National Open University of Nigeria, Abuja 900271, NigeriaAfrica Centre of Excellence for Innovative and Transformative STEM Education, Lagos State University, Ojo 102101, NigeriaAfrica Centre of Excellence for Innovative and Transformative STEM Education, Lagos State University, Ojo 102101, NigeriaDoctoral School, University of Burundi, Bujumbura 1323, BurundiObafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, Ile-Ife 220282, NigeriaThis study is concerned with the persistent underperformance of secondary school students in Nigeria in physics. The study was conducted in two phases. Phase one was a survey of difficult concepts in physics, while phase two explored the potency of culturo-techno-contextual approach (CTCA) in breaking the barriers to meaningful learning of refractive indices, which ranked the most difficult concept in phase one of the study. A total of 1621 SS3 students from Nigeria and Ghana participated in the survey phase. The second phase employed a mixed-methods approach (quasi-experimental and interviews) with a total of 205 SS1 students. The control group was taught with the lecture method and had 96 students (54 males; 42 females), while the experimental group, taught with CTCA, had 109 students (65 females; 44 males). Both groups had a pretest and posttest using the achievement test in refractive indices; treatment lasted four weeks. Data gathered in the survey were analyzed using mean rank analysis, and refractive indices was perceived as the most difficult to learn. Phase two data were analyzed using one-way ANCOVA since intact classes were used. The result obtained showed that the experimental group performed better (mean for experimental = 15.49; control 11.97; F (1, 202) = 64.48; <i>p</i> < 0.01)) than the control group. Implications of the study are highlighted and the need for further studies is recommended.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/2/146physicsscience educationteaching and learningtechnologyculturally relevant pedagogy
spellingShingle Adekunle Ibrahim Oladejo
Peter Akinsola Okebukola
Victor Olu Akinola
Jamiu Oluwadamilare Amusa
Hakeem Akintoye
Tunde Owolabi
Juma Shabani
Taibat Tejumola Olateju
Changing the Narratives of Physics-Learning in Secondary Schools: The Role of Culture, Technology, and Locational Context
Education Sciences
physics
science education
teaching and learning
technology
culturally relevant pedagogy
title Changing the Narratives of Physics-Learning in Secondary Schools: The Role of Culture, Technology, and Locational Context
title_full Changing the Narratives of Physics-Learning in Secondary Schools: The Role of Culture, Technology, and Locational Context
title_fullStr Changing the Narratives of Physics-Learning in Secondary Schools: The Role of Culture, Technology, and Locational Context
title_full_unstemmed Changing the Narratives of Physics-Learning in Secondary Schools: The Role of Culture, Technology, and Locational Context
title_short Changing the Narratives of Physics-Learning in Secondary Schools: The Role of Culture, Technology, and Locational Context
title_sort changing the narratives of physics learning in secondary schools the role of culture technology and locational context
topic physics
science education
teaching and learning
technology
culturally relevant pedagogy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/2/146
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