The impact of smoking and alcohol consumption on rosacea: a multivariable Mendelian randomization study

BackgroundsObservational studies have shown that cigarette smoking is inversely associated with risk of rosacea, However, it remains uncertain whether this association is causal or it is a result of reverse causation, and whether this association is affected by drinking behaviors.MethodsThis study u...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhaowei Chu, Mengyao Yi, Cong Yan, Bingjie Li, Huan Zhang, Kun Guo, Songmei Geng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1320932/full