Comparative, multidimensional imaging of patent ductus arteriosus and a proposed update to the morphology classification system for dogs
Background Accurately assessing the morphology and shape of the patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and obtaining measurements are important to avoid procedural complications. Objectives To characterize and compare PDA morphology, shape, and dimensions with angiography and echocardiography. Animals 25 cl...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2018-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.15068 |