Lead and Other Trace Element Levels in Brains of Croatian Large Terrestrial Carnivores: Influence of Biological and Ecological Factors

Trace element pollution can adversely affect the brains of individuals and thus impact the entire population of apex predators, such as large European carnivores. We assessed exposure to prominent neurotoxicants As, Cd, Hg and Pb by measuring their brain stem levels in brown bears (<i>n</i&...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maja Lazarus, Ankica Sekovanić, Slaven Reljić, Josip Kusak, Maja Ferenčaković, Magda Sindičić, Tomislav Gomerčić, Đuro Huber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/1/4