Methotrexate inhibits BMP4 and abrogates the hypertrophic chondrocyte phenotype of synovial fibroblasts in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Abstract Background Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) induces growth disturbances in affected joints. Fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) play a crucial role in JIA pathogenesis. FLS overexpress bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP4) and have a chondrocyte-like phenotype. FLS contribute directly to jo...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2024-01-01
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Series: | Pediatric Rheumatology Online Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12969-023-00940-6 |