Extremely Fast and Efficient Removal of Congo Red Using Cationic-Incorporated Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles (HAp: X (X = Fe, Ni, Zn, Co, and Ag))

Extremely Fast and Efficient Removal of Congo Red Using Cationic-Incorporated Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles (HAp: X (X = Fe, Ni, Zn, Co, and Ag))

Congo red (CR) is a stable anionic diazo dye that causes allergic reactions with carcinogenic properties. The rapid removal of CR using cation-incorporated nanohydroxyapatite (pristine HAp: X (X = Fe, Ni, Zn, Co, and Ag)) was investigated. The pristine and cation ion-doped HAp adsorbents were coprec...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sandeep Eswaran Panchu, Saranya Sekar, Elayaraja Kolanthai, Moorthy Babu Sridharan, Narayana Kalkura Subbaraya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
CR adsorption
microwave drying
recycling efficiency
isotherms
Gibbs free energy
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/2/209

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/2/209

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