Self-Supervised Sidewalk Perception Using Fast Video Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Wheelchairs in Smart Mobility

The real-time segmentation of sidewalk environments is critical to achieving autonomous navigation for robotic wheelchairs in urban territories. A robust and real-time video semantic segmentation offers an apt solution for advanced visual perception in such complex domains. The key to this propositi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vishnu Pradeep, Redouane Khemmar, Louis Lecrosnier, Yann Duchemin, Romain Rossi, Benoit Decoux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/14/5241
_version_ 1827618617109250048
author Vishnu Pradeep
Redouane Khemmar
Louis Lecrosnier
Yann Duchemin
Romain Rossi
Benoit Decoux
author_facet Vishnu Pradeep
Redouane Khemmar
Louis Lecrosnier
Yann Duchemin
Romain Rossi
Benoit Decoux
author_sort Vishnu Pradeep
collection DOAJ
description The real-time segmentation of sidewalk environments is critical to achieving autonomous navigation for robotic wheelchairs in urban territories. A robust and real-time video semantic segmentation offers an apt solution for advanced visual perception in such complex domains. The key to this proposition is to have a method with lightweight flow estimations and reliable feature extractions. We address this by selecting an approach based on recent trends in video segmentation. Although these approaches demonstrate efficient and cost-effective segmentation performance in cross-domain implementations, they require additional procedures to put their striking characteristics into practical use. We use our method for developing a visual perception technique to perform in urban sidewalk environments for the robotic wheelchair. We generate a collection of synthetic scenes in a blending target distribution to train and validate our approach. Experimental results show that our method improves prediction accuracy on our benchmark with tolerable loss of speed and without additional overhead. Overall, our technique serves as a reference to transfer and develop perception algorithms for any cross-domain visual perception applications with less downtime.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T10:12:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0cb4b1bb20a94e8c881afa5eea6b14d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T10:12:07Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-0cb4b1bb20a94e8c881afa5eea6b14d32023-12-01T22:40:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-07-012214524110.3390/s22145241Self-Supervised Sidewalk Perception Using Fast Video Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Wheelchairs in Smart MobilityVishnu Pradeep0Redouane Khemmar1Louis Lecrosnier2Yann Duchemin3Romain Rossi4Benoit Decoux5Normandie University, UNIROUEN, ESIGELEC, IRSEEM, 76000 Rouen, FranceNormandie University, UNIROUEN, ESIGELEC, IRSEEM, 76000 Rouen, FranceNormandie University, UNIROUEN, ESIGELEC, IRSEEM, 76000 Rouen, FranceNormandie University, UNIROUEN, ESIGELEC, IRSEEM, 76000 Rouen, FranceNormandie University, UNIROUEN, ESIGELEC, IRSEEM, 76000 Rouen, FranceNormandie University, UNIROUEN, ESIGELEC, IRSEEM, 76000 Rouen, FranceThe real-time segmentation of sidewalk environments is critical to achieving autonomous navigation for robotic wheelchairs in urban territories. A robust and real-time video semantic segmentation offers an apt solution for advanced visual perception in such complex domains. The key to this proposition is to have a method with lightweight flow estimations and reliable feature extractions. We address this by selecting an approach based on recent trends in video segmentation. Although these approaches demonstrate efficient and cost-effective segmentation performance in cross-domain implementations, they require additional procedures to put their striking characteristics into practical use. We use our method for developing a visual perception technique to perform in urban sidewalk environments for the robotic wheelchair. We generate a collection of synthetic scenes in a blending target distribution to train and validate our approach. Experimental results show that our method improves prediction accuracy on our benchmark with tolerable loss of speed and without additional overhead. Overall, our technique serves as a reference to transfer and develop perception algorithms for any cross-domain visual perception applications with less downtime.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/14/5241video semantic segmentationsidewalk segmentationcross-domainspatial convolutiondilated convolutionerror mitigation
spellingShingle Vishnu Pradeep
Redouane Khemmar
Louis Lecrosnier
Yann Duchemin
Romain Rossi
Benoit Decoux
Self-Supervised Sidewalk Perception Using Fast Video Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Wheelchairs in Smart Mobility
Sensors
video semantic segmentation
sidewalk segmentation
cross-domain
spatial convolution
dilated convolution
error mitigation
title Self-Supervised Sidewalk Perception Using Fast Video Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Wheelchairs in Smart Mobility
title_full Self-Supervised Sidewalk Perception Using Fast Video Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Wheelchairs in Smart Mobility
title_fullStr Self-Supervised Sidewalk Perception Using Fast Video Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Wheelchairs in Smart Mobility
title_full_unstemmed Self-Supervised Sidewalk Perception Using Fast Video Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Wheelchairs in Smart Mobility
title_short Self-Supervised Sidewalk Perception Using Fast Video Semantic Segmentation for Robotic Wheelchairs in Smart Mobility
title_sort self supervised sidewalk perception using fast video semantic segmentation for robotic wheelchairs in smart mobility
topic video semantic segmentation
sidewalk segmentation
cross-domain
spatial convolution
dilated convolution
error mitigation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/14/5241
work_keys_str_mv AT vishnupradeep selfsupervisedsidewalkperceptionusingfastvideosemanticsegmentationforroboticwheelchairsinsmartmobility
AT redouanekhemmar selfsupervisedsidewalkperceptionusingfastvideosemanticsegmentationforroboticwheelchairsinsmartmobility
AT louislecrosnier selfsupervisedsidewalkperceptionusingfastvideosemanticsegmentationforroboticwheelchairsinsmartmobility
AT yannduchemin selfsupervisedsidewalkperceptionusingfastvideosemanticsegmentationforroboticwheelchairsinsmartmobility
AT romainrossi selfsupervisedsidewalkperceptionusingfastvideosemanticsegmentationforroboticwheelchairsinsmartmobility
AT benoitdecoux selfsupervisedsidewalkperceptionusingfastvideosemanticsegmentationforroboticwheelchairsinsmartmobility