Inductive Imaging of the Concealed Defects with Radio-Frequency Atomic Magnetometers

We explore the capabilities of the radio-frequency atomic magnetometers in the non-destructive detection of concealed defects. We present results from the systematic magnetic inductive measurement of various defect types in an electrically conductive object at different rf field frequencies (0.4–12...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P. Bevington, R. Gartman, W. Chalupczak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6871
_version_ 1797552127977979904
author P. Bevington
R. Gartman
W. Chalupczak
author_facet P. Bevington
R. Gartman
W. Chalupczak
author_sort P. Bevington
collection DOAJ
description We explore the capabilities of the radio-frequency atomic magnetometers in the non-destructive detection of concealed defects. We present results from the systematic magnetic inductive measurement of various defect types in an electrically conductive object at different rf field frequencies (0.4–12 kHz) that indicate the presence of an optimum operational frequency of the sensor. The optimum in the frequency dependence of the amplitude/phase contrast for defects under a 0.5–1.5 mm conductive barrier was observed within the 1–2 kHz frequency range. The experiments are performed in the self-compensated configuration that automatically removes the background signal created by the rf field producing object response.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T15:55:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0d618379893640778f6f67bf9e5d5769
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T15:55:33Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-0d618379893640778f6f67bf9e5d57692023-11-20T15:39:34ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-09-011019687110.3390/app10196871Inductive Imaging of the Concealed Defects with Radio-Frequency Atomic MagnetometersP. Bevington0R. Gartman1W. Chalupczak2National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington TW11 0LW, UKNational Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington TW11 0LW, UKNational Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington TW11 0LW, UKWe explore the capabilities of the radio-frequency atomic magnetometers in the non-destructive detection of concealed defects. We present results from the systematic magnetic inductive measurement of various defect types in an electrically conductive object at different rf field frequencies (0.4–12 kHz) that indicate the presence of an optimum operational frequency of the sensor. The optimum in the frequency dependence of the amplitude/phase contrast for defects under a 0.5–1.5 mm conductive barrier was observed within the 1–2 kHz frequency range. The experiments are performed in the self-compensated configuration that automatically removes the background signal created by the rf field producing object response.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6871non-destructive testingmagnetic induction tomographyatomic magnetometer
spellingShingle P. Bevington
R. Gartman
W. Chalupczak
Inductive Imaging of the Concealed Defects with Radio-Frequency Atomic Magnetometers
Applied Sciences
non-destructive testing
magnetic induction tomography
atomic magnetometer
title Inductive Imaging of the Concealed Defects with Radio-Frequency Atomic Magnetometers
title_full Inductive Imaging of the Concealed Defects with Radio-Frequency Atomic Magnetometers
title_fullStr Inductive Imaging of the Concealed Defects with Radio-Frequency Atomic Magnetometers
title_full_unstemmed Inductive Imaging of the Concealed Defects with Radio-Frequency Atomic Magnetometers
title_short Inductive Imaging of the Concealed Defects with Radio-Frequency Atomic Magnetometers
title_sort inductive imaging of the concealed defects with radio frequency atomic magnetometers
topic non-destructive testing
magnetic induction tomography
atomic magnetometer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6871
work_keys_str_mv AT pbevington inductiveimagingoftheconcealeddefectswithradiofrequencyatomicmagnetometers
AT rgartman inductiveimagingoftheconcealeddefectswithradiofrequencyatomicmagnetometers
AT wchalupczak inductiveimagingoftheconcealeddefectswithradiofrequencyatomicmagnetometers